Lamenu in Vanuatu

The Lamenu have only been reported in Vanuatu
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Lamenu people are found in the Varmali region on the northwestern tip of Epi Island, as well as on Lamenu Island itself. Some Lamenu families also live in larger towns such as Luganville, Port Vila, and Sara villages. Their language, Lamenu, is spoken throughout these communities and serves as an important marker of identity and belonging.

Historically, Lamenu families have lived in small settlements connected by kinship ties and mutual responsibilities. Their location between island highlands and the sea placed them at the crossroads of fishing, gardening, and inter-island exchange. As Christian influence spread through Epi and surrounding islands, Lamenu families welcomed Scripture, teaching, and community fellowship as part of their spiritual development. Over generations, this Christian presence shaped their rhythms of worship and daily life while preserving key aspects of Lamenu identity.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Life among the Lamenu people weaves together agricultural work, coastal resources, and strong family bonds. Most households maintain gardens that produce taro, yams, bananas, island cabbage, and other staples suited to the climate. Fishing remains central for many families, especially those living near the shore, providing fresh food and opportunities for trade.

Extended families often live close together, sharing childcare, gardening duties, meal preparation, and decision?making. Homes are built from local materials, and village paths connect relatives who depend on one another for support. Celebrations—including weddings, community feasts, and church events—bring people together for fellowship, singing, shared meals, and reaffirming social ties.

While modern conveniences have increased in towns like Luganville and Port Vila, many Lamenu families on Epi and Lamenu Island continue to rely on traditional practices, local knowledge, and the cooperative spirit that has long sustained their communities.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the primary spiritual foundation among the Lamenu people. Churches play an influential role in shaping community life, offering Scripture teaching, prayer, and worship that guide families throughout the week. Christian values often blend with daily responsibilities, reinforcing unity and shared purpose.

Even with a strong Christian presence, some individuals may practice older beliefs that involve unseen forces connected to land, ancestors, or natural events. These beliefs represent genuine expressions of trust in spiritual powers that were once central to Lamenu understanding of the world.


What Are Their Needs?

Access to consistent healthcare remains an important need for Lamenu communities, especially those living on small islands or in remote coastal regions where travel can be difficult. Educational opportunities for children and young adults would strengthen long?term community development, particularly for families seeking work or further training in urban centers. Reliable transportation and communication links between the islands would help support medical care, school attendance, and trade.

Spiritually, Lamenu churches are positioned to grow in their understanding of scripture and in their vision for mission involvement. Continued Bible teaching, leadership development, and exposure to gospel work in other parts of Vanuatu would deepen their spiritual maturity. As these churches grow stronger, they can become a source of encouragement and outreach to communities with fewer Christian resources.


Prayer Items

Pray for improved healthcare access and safe transportation between Lamenu villages and nearby islands.
Ask God to strengthen Lamenu church leaders as they guide their communities in faith and daily wisdom.
Pray that any lingering trust in other spiritual forces will be replaced with full confidence in Jesus Christ.
Lift up Lamenu believers as they consider sending workers to communities without a gospel witness.


Scripture Prayers for the Lamenu in Vanuatu.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Lamenu
People Name in Country Lamenu
Alternate Names Varmali
Population this Country 1,500
Population all Countries 1,500
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 5  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12972
ROP3 Code 105619
Country Vanuatu
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Shefa province: Varmali region, Epi island northwest tip, Lamenu island; Luganville, Port Vila, and Sara villages.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Vanuatu
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Shefa province: Varmali region, Epi island northwest tip, Lamenu island; Luganville, Port Vila, and Sara villages..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
94.00 %
Ethnic Religions
6.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Lamenu (1,500 speakers)
Language Code lmu   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Lamenu (1,500 speakers)
Language Code lmu   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Lamenu

Primary Language:  Lamenu

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1987-2002)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Photo Source Jim Stahl 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.