Tolomako in Vanuatu

The Tolomako have only been reported in Vanuatu
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Tolomako people live in the Big Bay region of Espiritu Santo in northern Vanuatu. Their language, Tolomako, is spoken within their communities and remains an important marker of identity and tradition.

Historically, the Tolomako formed a network of villages connected through kinship ties, shared land, and longstanding relationships with neighboring groups. Their history includes centuries of gardening, fishing, and exchanging goods along the northern coastline of Santo. With the arrival of Christian teachers long ago, new beliefs and practices blended into their community, eventually becoming a major influence in both public life and family routines. Today, the Tolomako people maintain a strong sense of cultural identity alongside a well?established Christian tradition.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Tolomako families build their lives around subsistence gardening, coastal resources, and close family cooperation. Most households maintain gardens that produce taro, yams, bananas, island cabbage, and other staple foods. Many families supplement their meals with fish, shellfish, and other coastal resources gathered from the Big Bay area.

Family relationships shape daily responsibilities. Extended households often work together, with older generations guiding planting seasons, land use, and community gatherings. Younger members contribute through gardening, fishing, or learning traditional skills from their elders. Homes are built from local materials, and village paths link families in ways that encourage shared work and mutual support.

Cultural customs remain important, especially during celebrations such as weddings, communal feasts, and events marking seasonal transitions. Singing, dancing, and storytelling are commonly featured. Church gatherings also play a major role, anchoring weekly life with worship, prayer, and fellowship.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the primary spiritual foundation among the Tolomako people. Regular worship, prayer, and teaching shape much of their weekly rhythm, and church leaders often serve as community guides.

Although Christian belief is strong, memories of older traditions still exist. Some may recall ancestral practices or beliefs involving spiritual forces associated with land, sea, or natural events. These reflect genuine expressions of faith—trust in unseen powers believed to influence daily life. While such ideas may linger in cultural memory, the message of salvation and truth found only in Jesus Christ provides a different foundation, calling the Tolomako to place their hope fully in Him.


What Are Their Needs?

Access to reliable healthcare is an important need for Tolomako communities, especially given the distance between some villages and medical facilities. Improved transportation would support medical care, trade, and access to schools. Continued development of educational opportunities would benefit children and young adults preparing for future work within and beyond their region.

Spiritually, the Tolomako churches already have a strong presence. As these congregations continue to grow in biblical understanding and leadership development, they can play an increasing role in reaching other communities in Vanuatu that have limited exposure to the gospel. Training, discipleship, and opportunities for mission involvement can help them become a vital part of the wider movement of Christ's followers.


Prayer Items

Pray for dependable healthcare and safe travel for Tolomako families living in remote areas.
Ask God to strengthen educational opportunities for children and youth.
Pray that any remaining trust in other spiritual systems will be replaced by full confidence in Jesus Christ.
Lift up Tolomako believers as they consider serving as gospel workers among less?reached peoples in Vanuatu.


Scripture Prayers for the Tolomako in Vanuatu.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Tolomako
People Name in Country Tolomako
Alternate Names Tolomako-Jereviu
Population this Country 1,500
Population all Countries 1,500
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 15543
ROP3 Code 110140
Country Vanuatu
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Sanma province: Big Bay, Espiritu Santo island.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Vanuatu
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Sanma province: Big Bay, Espiritu Santo island..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
98.00 %
Ethnic Religions
2.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Tolomako (1,500 speakers)
Language Code tlm   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Tolomako (1,500 speakers)
Language Code tlm   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Tolomako

Primary Language:  Tolomako

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1904-1909)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tolomako YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Tolomako YouVersion Bibles
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.