Oxchuc Tzeltal in Mexico


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Tzeltal Maya, originally from the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, particularly the municipality of Oxchuc. Their language, Tzeltal, is part of the Mayan language family and is still spoken by many, though Spanish is also commonly used. In recent decades, economic hardship, violence, and the search for better opportunities have led some Oxchuc Tzeltal people to migrate to the United States. The vast majority remain in Chiapas, Mexico.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Many work in agriculture, construction, or service industries, often in low-wage positions. They may experience social isolation, especially those who are not proficient in Spanish. Despite these challenges, Oxchuc Tzeltal communities strive to maintain their cultural identity through traditional celebrations, language use at home, and community gatherings.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Traditionally, the Oxchuc Tzeltal practiced a blend of ancient Maya beliefs and Catholicism, a result of Spanish colonial influence. Their religious life includes ceremonies honoring ancestors, nature spirits, and Catholic saints, often celebrated with colorful festivals and rituals. In recent decades, there has been significant growth of Evangelical and Protestant Christianity among the Tzeltal, leading to both spiritual renewal and, at times, social tension within communities. Today, religious beliefs among the Oxchuc Tzeltal are diverse, with many families maintaining a mix of traditional, Catholic, and Evangelical practices.


What Are Their Needs?

There is a need for culturally sensitive outreach, leading them to become disciples who make more disciples.

Those who profess Christ need to take his name to those without hope, especially the less reached Zapotec and Mixtec peoples of Oaxaca.


Prayer Items

Pray for the spiritual growth and unity of Oxchuc Tzeltal believers, and for reconciliation where divisions exist in the church.
Pray for the Oxchuc Tzeltal people to experience the love and hope of Jesus Christ, and for the gospel to be shared in their heart language.
Pray for Christians among them to become Christ's ambassadors to those who lack the hope and salvation of Jesus Christ.


Scripture Prayers for the Tzeltal, Oxchuc in Mexico.


References

Eberhard, David. "Tzeltal | Ethnologue." Ethnologue, 2025, www.ethnologue.com/language/tzh/22.
"Tzeltal." Mayan Languages.Net, www.mayanlanguages.net/mayan-languages/tzeltal. Accessed 24 Nov. 2025.
Waddington, Ray. "The Indigenous Tzeltal People


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Tzeltal, Oxchuc
People Name in Country Tzeltal, Oxchuc
Natural Name Oxchuc Tzeltal
Pronunciation oaks-CHOOK tso-TSEEL
Alternate Names Highland Tzeltal; Tzeital, Oxchuc
Population this Country 405,000
Population all Countries 407,000
Total Countries 2
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 6  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12100
ROP3 Code 103775
Country Mexico
Region America, Latin
Continent North America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 30  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Chiapas: Oxchuc area.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Mexico
Region America, Latin
Continent North America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 30  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Chiapas: Oxchuc area..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

No people group static map currently available. Use the above button to submit a map.




Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
96.00 %
Ethnic Religions
4.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Tzeltal (405,000 speakers)
Language Code tzh   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Tzeltal (405,000 speakers)
Language Code tzh   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Tzeltal

Primary Language:  Tzeltal

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1947-1967)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1993)
Bible-Complete Yes  (2001-2008)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Tzeltal Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Bachajon) Scripture Earth
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Oxchuc) Scripture Earth
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Tenejapa) Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tzeltal YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Tzeltal YouVersion Bibles
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source Lon&Queta - Flickr  Creative Commons 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.