Biga in Indonesia

The Biga have only been reported in Indonesia
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Biga people live in the interior of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Their language, Biga, belongs to the Austronesian family and is spoken in a few scattered villages. Historically, the Biga were subsistence farmers and hunters who lived in isolation for centuries. They developed strong cultural traditions centered on family and community cooperation. Contact with outsiders has been limited, and modern influences have only recently begun to reach their villages.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Biga live in small rural communities surrounded by forests and hills. Farming is their main occupation, with rice and vegetables grown for family use. Men often hunt and fish, while women tend gardens and care for children. Families are close-knit, and extended relatives often live nearby. Life is simple and revolves around survival and cooperation. Celebrations include traditional music and dance during harvest or weddings. Meals are based on rice, vegetables, and fish, with meat reserved for special occasions.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Biga traditionally practiced animism, believing in spirits connected to nature and ancestors. Today, most identify as Christians, but biblical understanding is often shallow, and older customs still influence daily life. Syncretism—mixing traditional beliefs with Christian practices—is common.


What Are Their Needs?

Access to education and healthcare is very limited because of their remote location. Economic opportunities are scarce, and families depend on subsistence farming and hunting. Roads and infrastructure are poor, making travel and trade difficult.


Prayer Items

Pray for committed local leaders who will teach God's word faithfully and lead churches toward spiritual maturity.
Ask God to provide better education and healthcare for Biga families living in remote areas.
Pray for freedom from fear of spirits and for hearts fully devoted to Christ.
Intercede for the Biga to become a vibrant part of the global discipleship force, sharing the gospel beyond their communities.


Scripture Prayers for the Biga in Indonesia.


References

Ethnologue – Biga Language
Zulyani Hidayah, Encyclopedia of Indonesian Tribes
SIL International – Language and Culture Notes


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Biga
People Name in Country Biga
Alternate Names
Population this Country 300
Population all Countries 300
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 19537
ROP3 Code 115258
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Papua Barat Province, Sorong district, Biga village; south of Misool island.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Papua Barat Province, Sorong district, Biga village; south of Misool island..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
70.00 %
Ethnic Religions
30.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Biga
Language Code bhc   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
Malay, Papuan
Primary Language Biga
Language Code bhc   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
  Malay, Papuan
People Groups Speaking Biga

Primary Language:  Biga

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Started

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.