Ontong Java Islander in Solomon Islands

The Ontong Java Islander have only been reported in Solomon Islands
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Ontong Java Islander are a Polynesian people living on a remote coral atoll in the Solomon Islands. Known as a "Polynesian outlier," they share language and culture with Polynesia despite their location outside it. The atoll was visited by European explorers in the 1600s, and outside contact gradually reshaped their society.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Life centers on fishing, coconut harvesting, and small-scale gardening, especially taro. Families are closely connected, often organized around extended households. Community celebrations include dance, music, and church events. Traditional foods include fish, coconuts, and root crops, reflecting lagoon and island resources.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Most identify as Christian, largely Protestant, influenced by Anglican missions. However, earlier beliefs included ancestor spirits (kipua) who influenced daily life and rituals such as the sanga ceremony for provision.


What Are Their Needs?

Many people identify as Christian, yet deeper understanding of the Gospel and personal faith in Christ is still developing. Geographic isolation limits access to full Scripture, discipleship, and consistent pastoral training. Economic vulnerability and environmental threats also affect stability and long-term wellbeing.


Prayer Items

Pray for strong biblical discipleship and mature local leaders.
Pray for access to the full Bible and effective teaching resources.
Pray for protection from environmental challenges and provision for daily needs.
Pray that believers will grow in faith and become a missionary force to nearby islands.
Pray for the faithful translation and wide distribution of the Scriptures, evangelism materials, and discipleship resources in the Ontong Java language.


Scripture Prayers for the Ontong Java Islander in Solomon Islands.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Ontong Java Islander
People Name in Country Ontong Java Islander
Alternate Names
Population this Country 4,900
Population all Countries 4,900
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 5  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 14204
ROP3 Code 107663
Country Solomon Islands
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Malaita province: Luangiua atoll, Lord Howe island; 210 km from Santa Isabel island.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Solomon Islands
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Oceania
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Malaita province: Luangiua atoll, Lord Howe island; 210 km from Santa Isabel island..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
95.00 %
Ethnic Religions
5.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Ontong Java
Language Code ojv   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Ontong Java
Language Code ojv   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Ontong Java

Primary Language:  Ontong Java

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1992)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1998)
Bible-Complete No
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Ontong Java YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Ontong Java YouVersion Bibles
Photo Source Jerry Packard 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.