Naliya (Hindu traditions) in India

Introduction / History

The Hindu Naliya people in Odisha have a background primarily connected to agriculture and traditional crafts. They primarily speak Odia, the predominant language in Odisha.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Naliya people live in rural villages, focusing on farming and small-scale craftsmanship. They grow crops such as rice, lentils and various vegetables. Many also engage in weaving, pottery and other artisanal crafts.

Their diet includes both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food, featuring staples like rice, lentils, vegetables, and fish. Traditional dishes such as dalma (a lentil and vegetable stew), pakhala bhata (fermented rice), and machha besara (fish curry with mustard paste) are common in their meals. Weddings among the Naliya are elaborate, involving Hindu rituals like the exchange of garlands, sacred fire ceremonies, and celebrations with traditional music, dance and feasting. These events typically span several days and involve extensive community participation.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Naliya people practice Hinduism, worshiping various deities and observing numerous religious rituals and festivals such as Durga Puja, Diwali and Rath Yatra. Their belief system emphasizes values like dharma (duty), karma (actions and consequences), and ahimsa (non-violence). They conduct rituals and ceremonies to honor their ancestors and deities.

What Are Their Needs?

The Naliya people need better access to quality education to provide more opportunities for their children. Improved healthcare services are essential due to limited availability of medical facilities and high rates of preventable diseases. Economic support through modern agricultural techniques, market access, and vocational training can enhance their livelihoods. Infrastructure development, including better roads, clean water supplies, and reliable electricity, will greatly benefit the Naliya community. Addressing these needs will help the Naliya people achieve greater socio-economic stability while preserving their traditional way of life.

Prayer Points

Pray for a "Book of Acts" type of movement to Christ among the Naliya people.
Pray for the Naliya people to understand and embrace that Jesus wants to bless their families and neighborhoods.
Pray for Holy Spirit anointed believers from the Naliya people to change their society from within.
Pray for a movement in which the Holy Spirit leads and empowers disciples to make more disciples.
Pray for a movement of Jesus to heal and strengthen Naliya communities.

Text Source:   Joshua Project