Dayak, Sarawak in Indonesia

Dayak, Sarawak
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Ng Chun Kiong - Shutterstock  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
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People Name: Dayak, Sarawak
Country: Indonesia
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 8,500
World Population: 40,500
Primary Language: Bidayuh, Bau
Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Christian Adherents: 16.00 %
Evangelicals: 4.00 %
Scripture: New Testament
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: Borneo-Kalimantan
Affinity Bloc: Malay Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Sarawak Dyak people live mainly in the Malaysian state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo, with some communities in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. They speak several Dayak languages, most commonly Iban, along with Malay and Indonesian for trade and education.

Historically, the Dyak were known for living in longhouses along rivers and practicing animistic traditions. Their culture was deeply tied to the rainforest and river systems, which shaped their farming and hunting lifestyle. Over time, outside influences introduced Christianity and Islam, but many traditional customs remain strong.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Life for the Sarawak Dyak often centers around rural villages and longhouses, which serve as homes for extended families. Farming is a major part of daily life, with rice, vegetables, and fruit grown in small plots. Fishing and hunting supplement their diet, and forest products provide additional income. Community life is vibrant, with festivals and ceremonies that include music, dance, and traditional attire. Meals often feature rice, fish, and local vegetables, flavored with herbs and spices from the forest. While modern conveniences have reached some areas, access to healthcare and education is still limited in remote regions.

What Are Their Beliefs?

Most Sarawak Dyak people are dedicated to their traditional religion; their faith is in the spirit world. There is also a Christian presence among them in both Indonesia and Malaysia.

What Are Their Needs?

Access to healthcare and education remains a challenge in rural areas, and economic opportunities are limited outside of farming and small-scale trade. Many families struggle with poverty and lack clean water and reliable transportation.

Spiritually, there is a need for strong discipleship and leadership training so that believers can grow in faith and share Christ with others. Resources that clearly communicate God's word in culturally relevant ways would greatly benefit these communities.

Prayer Points

Ask for improved access to education and healthcare so Sarawak Dayak families can thrive.
Pray for the Sarawak Dyak people to understand the truth of the gospel and follow Jesus wholeheartedly.
Pray for local churches to become strong and active in reaching their own people and other groups.

Text Source:   Joshua Project